Ingredients:
For the Broth:
- 1 lb (450 g) shrimp shells and heads
- 1 lb (450 g) fish bones or seafood stock
- 1 onion, peeled and halved
- 1 piece of ginger (about 3 inches), sliced
- 2-3 cloves of garlic, smashed
- 2-3 star anise
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 4-5 cloves
- 1 tablespoon of fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon of sugar
- Salt to taste
- 6 cups water
For the Soup:
- 1/2 lb (225 g) rice noodles (banh pho)
- 1/2 lb (225 g) shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1/2 lb (225 g) squid, cleaned and sliced into rings
- 1/2 lb (225 g) white fish fillets (like cod or tilapia), cut into bite-sized pieces
- 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil
Garnishes and Accompaniments:
- Fresh herbs: basil, cilantro, and mint
- Bean sprouts
- Lime wedges
- Thinly sliced jalapenos or Thai chilies
- Sliced onions
- Thai basil leaves
- Hoisin sauce
- Sriracha sauce
Instructions:
- Prepare the Broth:
- In a large pot, add the shrimp shells, fish bones, onion, ginger, garlic, star anise, cinnamon stick, and cloves.
- Pour in 6 cups of water and bring to a boil over high heat.
- Reduce the heat and let it simmer for about 30-45 minutes.
- Skim off any foam that rises to the surface.
- After simmering, strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into another pot. Discard the solids.
- Season the broth with fish sauce, sugar, and salt to taste. Keep warm.
- Prepare the Noodles:
- Cook the rice noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- Cook the Seafood:
- In a large pan, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat.
- Add the shrimp, squid, and fish pieces. Cook until the seafood is just cooked through, about 2-4 minutes. Remove from heat.
- Assemble the Pho:
- Divide the cooked rice noodles among serving bowls.
- Top with cooked seafood.
- Pour the hot broth over the noodles and seafood.
- Garnish and Serve:
- Serve the pho with fresh herbs, bean sprouts, lime wedges, sliced jalapenos, and Thai basil on the side.
- Let everyone add their preferred garnishes and sauces to their bowls.
Enjoy your homemade seafood pho!